What is automation? Automation is the use of computer-controlled systems to operate equipment with minimal or no human interaction . Automation can be seen in machines, factories, telephone networks, aircraft, and ships. Some processes can be completely automated. Automation can save money, energy and improve quality.
In 1947, Henry Ford created an automation department in the automotive industry, which was inspired by the term automatic. Automation has been possible since then using mechanical, electrical, pneumatic, and other devices. For a Vacuum conveying System, consider a Vacuum conveying System from Aptech. A complex system, such as those found on an airplane, will combine all the technologies.
Automation has many pros and cons.
- Quality improvements
- Productivity increases
- Consistency of output is improved
- Processes or products with improved robustness
- When machinery breaks, the only option is to stop production until the issue is resolved
- Automation has its limitations and the current technology cannot automate all desired tasks
- A malfunction or error in the high-volume production can be very expensive. It is also necessary to have some personnel on hand to ensure that the system works as it should.
- Human expertise is still required for tasks that require subjective evaluation of sensory data, and higher level tasks like strategic planning.
Online stores are also automating their shopping processes. They offer apps that allow you to order online and pay through an online transaction system. Most likely, your item will be picked up by warehouse robots like those used by Amazon.
We can see the rise in automation of self-driving vehicles. It is hoped that fully automated highways will be completed by vehicles and intelligent vehicle-highway systems.